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CULTURE

The game is on again! Abba set to unveil comeback with new songs

Sweden's most famous music group of all time, Abba, are expected to announce their comeback on Thursday, nearly four decades after splitting up.

Published: 2 September 2021 16:28 CEST
The game is on again! Abba set to unveil comeback with new songs
Abba, from left, Björn Ulvaeus, Agnetha Fältskog, Anni-Frid Lyngstad and Benny Andersson. Photo: Jan Collsiöö/TT

Almost as famous for their over-the-top outfits as their music, the group have notched up over 400 million album sales over 50 years.

They had a string of hits in the 1970s and early 1980s after winning Eurovision in 1974 with Waterloo.

Since parting ways in 1982 they have resisted all offers to work together as a foursome.

But later on Thursday, they are expected to delight fans with news on a fresh collaboration.

The now septuagenarian stars of pop classics such as Dancing Queen, The Winner Takes It All and Take a Chance on Me, said they would make a “historic” announcement at 4.45 GMT (6.45pm Stockholm time).

Details are still under wraps but the group is expected to announce their first new songs since the 1980s, as well as the launch of a new theatrical show in which they will perform as digital avatars – or Abbatars.

Last week, the group – Anni-Frid Lyngstad, 75, Agnetha Fältskog, 71, Björn Ulvaeus, 76, and Benny Andersson, 74 – announced on Twitter: “Thank you for waiting, the journey is about to begin.”

A website called AbbaVoyage.com promises a “historic livestream” and Universal Music Group, which owns the band’s back catalogue, was set to hold an event at an east London observation tower.

Carl Magnus Palm, who has written several books on the band, told AFP the group will debut at least one new song, appearing as digital avatars using hologram technology.

Abba have recorded at least two new songs, said Palm, while British newspaper The Sun reported the group has recorded a whole album’s worth in a “sensational comeback”.

The songs were created for a show set to launch in London next year, Palm said.

The Swedish pop icons announced they were returning to the studio in 2018, saying: “We all four felt that, after some 35 years, it could be fun to join forces again and go into the recording studio.”

They have mentioned five new songs, including “I Still Have Faith in You” and “Don’t Shut Me Down”.

Ulvaeus told UK paper The Times in April he wrote the lyrics and Andersson composed the music.

The group “still sounds very much Abba”, he said.

The Sun reported that the group would voice holograms of themselves in their heyday for a “state-of-the-art” show called “Abba Voyage” to be staged at a 3,000-capacity theatre in London’s Olympic Park.

The show will launch next May and run eight times a week, featuring a blend of previously filmed and projected content and live performers, the tabloid said.

The project was delayed by the pandemic and technological issues with the avatars, Palm said.

These will be more sophisticated than previously seen in shows with holograms of singers such as Whitney Houston.

“It’s going to look more lifelike and they are going to look like they did in 1979,” he said.

The group has not released any new music since 1981 and broke up the following year after both of the quartet’s married couples divorced.

They steered clear of a reunion despite their music’s enduring popularity, fuelled by a hit compilation album in 1992, the Mamma Mia musical and later spin-off films starring Meryl Streep, Colin Firth and Pierce Brosnan.

“There is simply no motivation to regroup. Money is not a factor and we would like people to remember us as we were,” Ulvaeus said in a 2008 interview.

According to Celebrity Net Worth, each member of Abba is worth between $200-300 million. In 2000, they turned down a $1 billion offer to perform a 100-show world tour.

“They’re very independently wealthy so I don’t think it’s because of the money,” Palm said of their comeback.

“I think they’re genuinely excited by the possibilities of this.”

Article by AFP’s Anna Malpas

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CULTURE

Effing and blinding: Why Swedes use blue language at Melfest

If you are watching Melodifestivalen this Saturday night with the family, be prepared to cover your ears, as once again Swedish television allows some naughty English words to slip into the country’s biggest family entertainment show.

Published: 19 February 2022 12:35 CET
Effing and blinding: Why Swedes use blue language at Melfest

One could realistically expect that around three and a half million people in Sweden will be tuned to SVT 1, the main television channel from Sweden’s public service broadcaster.

We are entering the midway point of this year’s Melodifestivalen, the competition where most of the 28 songs dominate the charts each spring and the winner will represent the nation in the Eurovision Song Contest.

One of the most well-known names in tonight’s third heat is Linda Bengtzing.

Linda Bengtzing to many simply is Melodifestivalen. This year’s appearance marks her eighth in the competition, the record for the most different editions of Melodifestivalen a solo artist has taken part in, and even at 47 years of age, she is known for her frantically high energy stage performances.

However, even more distinctive than Linda’s appearance is the music she always brings to Melodifestivalen – schlager. This most Swedish of musical genres in modern times follows every cliché of Eurovision music, including a clap-along rhythm and sing-along chorus all packaged in that oh-so-classic pop song structure complete with a key change to round it off.

Linda’s song this year is a prime example of the genre. Named ‘Fyrfaldigt hurra!’ (literally a ‘Four-fold hurray’, referencing the traditional “Hurra! Hurra! Hurra! Hurra!” that Swedes give in celebration or at events like birthdays), Linda describes the song as “a celebration that we exist, and that we have made it to the party of all parties” with lyrics saying that the artist “can not wait any more, let me go – I’m going to do what I want.”

READ ALSO: Foul-mouthed Swedes rile English-speaking Eurovision fans

This defiance and desire to go and have a good time hits its peak in the second verse – with Linda determined that nobody will stop her quest. However, this is the point where five words of English suddenly appear, as Linda proceeds to sing how she will raise a finger and say “I don’t give a shit.”

These lyrics, Linda explained, would be best translated into Swedish as “jag bryr mig inte” – I don’t care – and the song and this lyric is all about being defiant to difficult times in the past.

“It’s like, I have the right to say that now because I’m so fucking old and have been doing this for such a long time. I can say that, I don’t have time for you because you take my energy and this shit, to do the gigs that gave my soul. Or someone saying for the hundredth time “can you sing, oh, are you kidding?”. I don’t have time for this.

“I think the respect for the pandemic has been real and a struggle and of course, I put all my personal things aside, but I really want to throw it all the fuck away.”

READ ALSO: Why the #%!&# do Swedes swear in English so much?

No Watershed In Sweden

It is easy to understand that this choice of the English phrase will be arresting to many native English speakers watching the show.

In many countries, such language would be protected until after the watershed – a term for the time when shows with such profanities would be allowed to be broadcast freely. These watersheds apply in the late evening, in theory when children are tucked up in bed.

While Melodifestivalen has a target audience of 3 to 99 years of age, Swedish television is not bound by any broadcasting restrictions.

One can argue that Linda’s song and message is an empowering use of swearing – “I don’t give a shit” is not being sung at any person in particular, but to the situations that life has had.

However, this is not the only use of vulgar language in this third heat of Melodifestivalen. One of the co-hosts this week is the comedian Johanna Nordström. After the seven competing songs have been performed, she performs an interval act singing about her childhood memories, and during this number she shouts out “fuck you” to her former school class.

Johanna Nordström. Photo: Annika Berglund / SVT

This is not the first time that Swedish television has seen English swear words creep into their programming. Back in 2013 the country held the 58th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest from Malmö, which saw the host described as #milf in the show’s script.

Four years later in 2017 there were critiques from many native English speakers in Sweden for the use of the word ‘fuck’ in Melodifestivalen. That year featured two f-word songs, including the eventual winner ‘I Can’t Go On’ by Robin Bengtsson, used the word fuck and an opening act called ‘Melo-fucking-difestivalen’.

Back in that year, Swedish public service broadcaster SVT received a large number of complaints from both native English speakers and Swedes for the choice of vulgar language, raising public debate about whether such language has a place in the public eye here in Sweden.

Anette Helenius, the project manager for Melodifestivalen, gave this comment about the inclusion of swearing in this year’s 2022 edition.

“Melodifestivalen is not only a show for families and children. Melodifestivalen is aimed at everyone between three to ninety-nine. We reserve the songwriters the right to have an artistic expression. As long as it is not illegal to swear we will not censor the lyrics.”

A Particularly Swedish Phenomenon

There is a clear juxtaposition of the Swedish liberal use of swearing compared to those rules of the Eurovision Song Contest. As that show is subject to stricter regulations on language competing entries must be profanity-free, with Robin Bengtsson that year changing his use of “fucking” to “freaking”.

At this point, it is prudent to glance over across the Baltic Sea at Latvia. Last week Latvia completed their own selection for the Eurovision Song Contest and selected the eclectic pop song ‘Eat Your Salad’.

The song lyrics were censored in that show, with the viral TikTok opening line “Instead of meat I eat veggies and pussy”, seeing that last word omitted in the live performance, and the chorus references “being green is sexy as f…”, without using the English language profanity.

Why would a Latvian audience have censorship of such words and yet a Swedish audience does not? One could hypothesise that it should be the other way around, by virtue of Sweden being a nation in the top 10 for English proficiency globally.

Kristy Beers Fägersten, professor of English linguistics at Södertörns Högskola, suggests that this is a particularly Swedish phenomenon.

“English swear words are used by Swedes with impunity: they get to swear, but there are few to no social consequences or formal sanctions to face. There is also a certain delight in getting away with using English in a way that its native speakers are not free to do so.

“In Sweden, swearing in English is the proverbial having one’s cake and eating it too.”

The liberal use of swearing in English that proliferates Swedish society could have many roots. Part of that could be the fact that television shows and radio hits have no censorship of their own.

Another could be Sweden’s generally relaxed working attitude, famous for having more flat organisational structures in companies, meaning language between employees may be less formal.

Another factor is likely that in particular those terms ‘fuck’ and ‘shit’ are often used similarly here to how they are in the English language. In contrast, Swedish language swear words, Kristy Beers Fägersten explains, are more for when Swedes “want to express an emotional reaction.”

Finding The Swedish Limit

Once again a Melodifestivalen show is going to test cultural boundaries within the international community living here with its use of swearing. There is no denying that in colloquial Swedish today it is natural to use the English swear words to give emphasis – and that the meaning of such is less strong than in native English-speaking nations.

But where would the Swedish limit be? Speaking to other journalists in the press room at the Avicii Arena before tonight’s third Melodifestivalen heat, the general consensus was that words describing vulgar parts of the body (such as ‘pussy’ above) would be pushing a socially acceptable limit.

However, Melodifestivalen history has seen creative solutions to this, After Dark’s 2007 entry ‘(Åh) När Ni Tar Saken i Egna Händer’ (literally (Oh) When you take things in your own hands) uses double entendres to make suggestive mentions of masturbation. 

Furthermore, the 1975 Melodifestivalen composition ‘Ska Vi Plocka Körsbär i Min Trädgård?’ (Shall We Pick Cherries In My Garden?), that was voted into the official Melodifestivalen Hall of Fame in 2020, is full of buckets of sexual innuendo, without any explicit mention.

But even Saturday night’s show, with ‘fuck’ and ‘shit’ being thrown around like no big deal, has a very obvious moment of censorship. Before Linda Bengtzing sings the “I don’t give a shit” line, she raises a finger.

Her index finger.

Linda explains that this is her choreography. While she wants to raise her middle finger up to the audience, Linda isn’t doing so because it is a “family show”.

As a native English speaker at first glance, it may seem irrational that there is self-censorship of physical swearing but not that of language. But this example here provides a snapshot as to where Swedish culture is today.

Absolutely Melodifestivalen, the country’s biggest TV show, is a space where vulgarity and crudeness do not have a place. It is just that here in Sweden today, still, that doesn’t apply to the most common swear words in the English language. Culturally, those words do not have anywhere close to the magnitude of gravitas they do elsewhere in the world.

I will leave the question as to if this is the correct approach from SVT’s Melodifestivalen production team or not to you as readers. One may plead that it is culturally insensitive to first-language speakers, but on the other hand, as a show for Sweden today, the reflection of society it portrays is perfectly accurate.

The only advice is if these words do bother you and you are watching the show with family tonight, then note that Linda Bengtzing performs as song number six, and the interval act with Johanna comes on after song seven.

Ben Robertson is covering Melodifestivalen 2022 for ESC Insight.

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